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Re:시민권신청후 해외체류가 가능할까요?

작성자
RMA
작성일
2019-11-25 10:35
조회
637
안녕하세요.

질문 주셔서 감사합니다만

simple 하게 yes / no를 드릴 수 없음에 양해 바랍니다.

in general, 시민권 접수를 하고 해외에 가실 수 있습니다.
대신 휴가와 같은 일시적 호주를 떠나는 것을 의미합니다.
질문 주신 것처럼 거의 permanent base로 가실 경우
시민권 승인이 거부 될 충분한 요소가 있으니 주의가 요구됩니다.

물론 conditions apply 될 수도 있습니다.

예를들어 이런 경우

medical treatment that was not available in Australia or
a purpose unrelated to medical treatment, and was unexpectedly hospitalised while overseas or
caring for a person who was critically ill or
funeral and associated arrangements.

그러나 그런 경우가 아니라면 시민권 신청 거부가 될 수 있음을 명시하고 있습니다.

If the applicant is not in Australia at the time an application is approved (s24(5))
An application for citizenship by conferral made under:

s21(2) (general eligibility)
s21(3) (permanent or enduring physical or mental incapacity) or
s21(4) (person aged 60 or over or has hearing, speech or sight impairment)
must not be approved if the applicant is not in Australia at the time the decision is to be made.

그리고 아래와 같은 법규가 있습니다.
문구 하나 하나에 링크가 있으면서 또한 conditions 복잡하게 연결되어 있습니다.

Interaction with s24(5) - Person not present in Australia
If the applicant does not need the discretion to be applied in order to meet the general residence requirement but is overseas at the time of decision, the s22(9) discretion may be applied to avoid a refusal under s24(5) of the Act, provided the applicant meets the criteria.

역시 예외적 조건이 있습니다만 아래 사항에 해당이 되어야 하고 관련 자료 (firm evidence) 제출 할 수 있어야 좋습니다.

Ministerial discretion - Interdependent relationships (s22(11))
From 15 March 2009, the discretion at s22(11) applies only to people who are in an interdependent relationship other than a same-sex de facto relationship. The same-sex de facto partner of an Australian citizen is now able to access the discretion at s22(9) of the Act.

Under s22(11) periods spent overseas by a permanent resident who was granted their permanent visa because they were in an interdependent relationship with an Australian citizen and is still in that interdependent relationship at the time of making the application, can be counted as periods of permanent residence in Australia for the purposes of s22(1)(c) of the Act.

The discretion to treat periods spent overseas by the applicant as periods during which the person was present in Australia as a permanent resident can only be applied to periods when:

the applicant was a permanent resident and
the applicant was still in the same interdependent relationship with the Australian citizen and
the applicant had a close and continuing association with Australia (refer to below).
In all cases, applicants must provide evidence that they maintained close and continuing association with Australia while overseas. Factors that may demonstrate this close and continuing association with Australia include but are not limited to:

Australian citizen children
long term relationship with Australian citizen interdependent partner
extended family in Australia
regular return visits to Australia
regular periods of residence in Australia
intention to reside in Australia
employment in Australia where the person has been on leave to accompany their spouse overseas
ownership of property in Australia
evidence of income tax paid in Australia over the past four years and
evidence of active participation in Australian community based activities or organisations.

따라서, 단순히 "남편이 내년2월부터 한국에서 근무를 하게 되었습니다" 라고 할 때 Yes / no 답변 못 드리지만
스스로 판단하시기에
신청인이 만약 아래의 조건 중에 하나로
s21(2) (general eligibility)
s21(3) (permanent or enduring physical or mental incapacity) or
s21(4) (person aged 60 or over or has hearing, speech or sight impairment)
신청후 해외에 거줄할 경우

"must not be approved if the applicant is not in Australia at the time the decision is to be made."
승인되지 않게 됨을 유의하세요.

Thank you for asking

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