물맑은 호주이민닷컴

온라인 비자상담실 (재능보시)

안녕하세요 .

약 22년전인 2002년 2월 부터 물맑은 호주이민닷컴 무료 온라인 상담실  을 운영해왔고요.

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이용해 주셔서 감사합니다.

 

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Re:파트너비자 관련입니다. - 12개월관계만족에서 예외처리방법

작성자
RMA
작성일
2020-01-22 15:32
조회
578
안녕하세요.

질문 잘 받았습니다.

파트너 비자를 신청할 때 두사람의 관계의 기간 (Period of the relationship) 이 중요한 것이 사실입니다.

Period of the relationship
Minimum relationship requirement for certain applicants
In assessing whether or not a visa applicant satisfies regulation 2.03A requirements, the period of the de facto relationship is relevant only for those visas listed in regulation 2.03A(3)(a).

For the visas listed in regulation 2.03A(3)(a), the de facto relationship needs to have existed for at least 12 months immediately prior to the date of visa application, unless:
(아래의 조건을 만족하지 않는 이상 12개월 조건을 비자 신청전에 만족해야 합니다.) 그렇다면 예외 처리 조건은 무엇이 있는가?

the applicant can establish compelling and compassionate circumstances for the grant of the visa (regulation 2.03A(3)(b)) - refer to 'Compelling and compassionate circumstances' (이런 상황은 예를들어, 두 사람 사이에 친자가 있거나, 동거를 허용하지 않는 나라에 살거나 또는 동성으로 결혼이 허용되지 않는 나라에 거주하여 혼인신고불가한 나라에 사는 경우

or (또는)

the person is in a de facto relationship with a person who holds (or held) a permanent humanitarian visa (regulation 2.03A(4)(a)) - refer to If the applicant's partner is a current or former permanent humanitarian visa holder (난민 영주비자를 가진 분과 동거중인 경우)

or (또는)

the person in is a de facto relationship with a person who is an applicant for a permanent humanitarian visa (regulation 2.03A(4)(b)) - refer to If the applicant's partner is a permanent humanitarian visa applicant (난민 영주비자를 신청한 사람과 동거중인 경우)

or (또는)

the de facto relationship is registered under an Australian State/Territory law as prescribed in the Acts Interpretation (Registered Relationships) Regulations 2008 - refer to If the relationship is registered under Australian State/Territory law. (해당 주정부법에 준하여 동거 사실을 등록한 경우)

The requirement to have been in a de facto relationship for 12 months immediately before making an application applies even if the couple had intermittently been in a partner relationship prior to that 12 month period. For example, if a couple were married or lived as de facto partners, then divorced or separated but subsequently reunited as a de facto couple:
(비록 오랫동안 사귀었고 결혼도 하고 또는 12개월 조건을 만족도 했더라도 중간에 이혼을 했거나 또는 재결합을 했거나 하더라도 비자 신청전 새롭게 12개월 관계로 있었음을 보여줘야 함)

the couple’s earlier partner relationship - that is, any partner relationship they were in prior to the 12 months immediately before the visa application - may be relevant in assessing whether or not the visa applicant is a de facto partner and in a de facto relationship as per s5CB of the Act
this is, however, separate from, and independent of, the requirement to satisfy regulation 2.03A, which requires the applicant to demonstrate that their current de facto relationship has existed for at least 12 months immediately before the application was made (unless one of the exceptions prescribed in regulation 2.03A(3)(b) or 2.03A(4) applies - refer to:
for regulation 2.03A(3)(b), 'Compelling and compassionate circumstances'
for regulation 2.03A(4):03A(4):
If the applicant's partner is a current or former permanent humanitarian visa holder and
If the applicant's partner is a permanent humanitarian visa applicant.

여기까지가 기본적인 관련 법입니다.

그리고 조언을 밑에 드린다면...

1. 보신 것처럼 De Facto 관계로 820 비자를 신청할 때 기본적으로 12개월 관계를 증명해 줄 수 있어야 합니다. 그렇지 않으면 비자 거절이 되고요.

2. 위에 언급된 것처럼 주정부의 법에 의거하여 de facto relationship is registered 를 행했다면 12개월 관계기간을 waiver 예외될 수 있습니다.

3. 비자신청전 결혼을 하고 혼인신고까지 마쳤다면 이 또한 12개월 관계기간을 waiver 예외될 수 있습니다.

이에 대한 자세한 법이 이렇게 명시가 되어 있습니다 (좀 보기 힘들겠지만 ^.^)

If the relationship is registered under Australian State/Territory law
Under regulation 2.03A(5), the 12 month minimum relationship period does not apply if the relationship is registered under a State/Territory law prescribed in the Acts Interpretation Act (Registered Relationship) Regulations (namely, regulation 3) as a kind of relationship as prescribed in those Regulations.

Unlike regulation 2.03(A)(3), which explicitly requires the 12 month relationship criterion to be met at the time of visa application, regulation 2.03A(5) is silent on when the relationship must be registered. As such, an applicant who registers their de facto relationship after the application is made but before it is decided is taken to have met regulation 2.03A(5).

However, even if regulation 2.03A(5) applies, the minimum age requirement must still be met, as it is a separate legal requirement under regulation 2.03A(2).

Currently, only the following laws and relationships (and only for the 5 jurisdictions indicated) are prescribed (and so meet the requirements of regulation 2.03A(5)). 그리고 현재 5개 state and territory에서만 적용이 됨에 주의를 해야 함.

Victoria:

Relationships Act 2008 - a registered relationship that is registered under s10(3)(a) of that Act.

Tasmania:

Relationships Act 2003 - a significant relationship as defined in s4 of that Act.

NSW:

Relationships Register Act 2010 - a registered relationship as defined in s4 of that Act.

ACT:

Civil Partnerships Act 2008 - a relationship as a couple between 2 adults who meet the eligibility criteria mentioned in s6 of that Act for entry into a civil partnership.
Note: The ACT’s Civil Partnerships Act 2008 has been repealed and relationship registration certificates issued in the ACT are now issued under the Domestic Relationships Act 1994. The Domestic Relationships Act 1994 is, however, not prescribed in the (Commonwealth’s) Acts Interpretation (Registered Relationships) Regulations 2008. As this situation is a circumstance outside the applicant’s control, it is the department’s policy to accept registration certificates issued under the Domestic Relationships Act 1994.

QLD:

Civil Partnerships Act 2011 - a relationship as a couple between 2 adults who meet the eligibility criteria mentioned in s5 of that Act for entry into a civil partnership.

Persons claiming that the minimum 12 month relationship period should not apply because their relationship is one that is registered as described above should provide evidence of the registration (including that the registered relationship is also as described immediately above).

그리고 마지막 서류 준비할 때 주의할 점
A receipt indicating that an application for registration has been lodged is not sufficient for the purpose of regulation 2.03A(5). The relationship must be registered for regulation 2.03A(5) to be met. (즉, 등록 영수증만으로 인정 불가. 반드시 등록을 하고 등록증 (certificate)을 비자 신청시 제출해야 함

여기까지 상세히 조언드리오니 결혼을 하시든 또는 미리 선 relationship을 등록을 하시든 해서 DIY로 비자 처리를 할 경우 잘 처리하실 수 있길...

여기까지 관련 호주파트너비자법에 근거하여
상담을 마칩니다.

All the best

상담자: Registered Migration Agent 이민법무사 신순철 (0208335)
여기서 02란 2002년부터 이민법무사로 일을 해왔다는 뜻^^